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April 25, 2010 at 6:58 pm #66258AnonymousInactiveHi everyoneI haven’t posted on this site in a long time. The last time I posted my daughter was about 5 months old, had blood in her diapers, was constipated, had minor reflux and was fussy. She had very mild eczema and cradle cap. She nursed very frequently, napped very little and needed a lot of movement. We saw a couple of different pediatricians, all with different theories and recommendations (fissures, reflux, gas, allergies, “colic”). I had tried eliminating dairy and soy from my diet and when that didn’t seem to help, I eliminated wheat, eggs and nuts. We tried some reflux meds, but they significantly increased her night waking. We tried some gas drops, but those didn’t seem to have an effect. I was exhausted, confused and looking for help. And then I found this site- Wow, it is life-changing!One of the best reommendations I received was to see a pediatric GI. I made the appointment myself (without the referral from my regular pediatrician). The ped GI was fantastic. He explained several different causes of bleeding. He recommended a colonoscopy based on her prolonged bleeding and the fact that she didn’t really respond to me eliminating dairy and soy. We also did an endoscopy of her esophagus because of her reflux.While the procedures (and watching my daughter going under) were heart-wrenching, the results were helpful. There was no sign of irriation in her esophagus/throat. Based on the colonoscopy, our daughter was diagnosed with Nodular Lymphoid Hyperplasia (NLH or LNH). She had little nodules in her colon that were being scraped by food/waste and causing bleeding.I’ve done some research to try and find out more about NLH and why it occurs.Here is some information on Nodular Lymphoid Hyperplasia in infants:Another cause for minor bleeding per anus that is unique to infancy is nodular lymphoid hyperplasia. It typically presents with punctate bleeding best characterized as streaks of blood with small streaks of mucus in otherwise normal stool in an otherwise thriving infant. The number of streaks and the amount of blood do not vary with fecal texture. This compares to infection, allergy or other more generalized inflammatory processes of the distal bowel where loose stool indicates inflammation, and therefore goes hand in hand with more mucus and blood. The only time the bleeding disappears in nodular lymphoid hyperplasia is in the face of liquid stools, in which case the streaks of mucus and blood are dissolved in the diarrhea but can be found by occult blood testing. Nodular lymphoid hyperplasia can readily be identified by proctoscopic examination which typically demonstrates a rectum that is studded with submucosal nodes measuring 2 mm across with central ulceration. The bleeding comes from the ulceration and the intervening mucosa is completely normal in appearance, explaining the disparity between the texture of the stool, the amount of bleeding and the normal growth of most of these infants. This permits exclusion of allergy and infection as possible causes since these typically cause more widespread inflammation, visible in the rectum of infants presenting with visible blood and mucus in the stool. Nodular lymphoid hyperplasia is a benign, self-limited process associated with the age-appropriate hypertrophy of the lymphatic tissue of the enteric submucosa. In some infants, the central portion of the overlying mucosa undergoes punctate ulceration. The cause of the process remains unknown. What is known is that the process normally becomes dormant during the latter half of the first year as the nodes regress in size (and activity), and though there may be occult blood found in the stool for the remainder of the first year, there is little likelihood of anemia and no association of any later enteric disease process. As such, my usual recommendation is to continue with routine feedings, introducing solid foods at the usual times as the process is not allergic in origin. The hemoglobin may be checked slightly more frequently than your usual schedule for age, and iron supplementation should be started only if it drops significantly. Inability to keep up with iron loss is atypical enough to warrant reassessment of the original diagnosis.Another link to a pdf file with information about the NLH and the link to cow’s milk protein:The recommendations from the pedatric GI were to:1. eliminate dairy and soy from my diet and he encouraged nursing2. if I did not want to nurse, then we were to try varying levels of formula (soy to hypoallergenic to possibly elemental)3. give her a lot of green veggies to help with constipation4. give her 1/2 tablespoon-tablespoon of Miralax in one bottle each day to help with constipation5. start giving her solids 4 times per day to help keep down spit up6. no need for reflux medsHe told us that as she got older, that the NLH would disappear by itself and that she would get better (he was sure of it! ).We made a two-month follow-up appointment. By that time I was back at work (summer off for school district), pumping and eating very little (which doesn’t bode well for nursing). We had tried supplementing with soy and hypoallergenic formulas, but based on her behaviors at daycare and home, these weren’t working.Eventually we went to Neocate (with the recommendation of our ped GI) and that’s when our lives improved significantly. She was way less fussy and her sleep improved greatly.The past 7 months, we’ve been working with the insurance company to get the formula covered (we live in Wisconsin). After months of jumping through hoops, we are finally getting part of the formula covered. Yay!My daughter is now 14 months old. She is still on Neocate. We are still giving Miralax every day. I also give her probiotics (Kirkman labs). She is doing great. I haven’t seen any blood in months and her sleep is good (and mine is much better too!).It’s been a long road and I’ve worried myself crazy sometimes, but overall we are doing much, much better. So, there’s hope!April 25, 2010 at 7:35 pm #66259hellbenntKeymaster
YAY!! thank you for posting this! Your information will help someone else, I am sure of it!
August 7, 2010 at 2:31 pm #66874AnonymousInactiveMy 7 month old LO was just diagnosed with Nodular Lymphoid Hyperplasia. There is not much out there that tells you about it. Your story is very much like ours. You have brought some releif to some very worried parents.Thank you so much for sharing your story,August 7, 2010 at 3:12 pm #66875hellbenntKeymasterboth of you:
have you posted your ped GIs for others?if so: thank you!
if not, please do:
Looking for a GI:
https://www.infantreflux.org/forum/forum_posts.asp?TID=660August 7, 2010 at 6:06 pm #66878AnonymousInactiveTaraWI,
Did they put your DD on steroids to heal it up?August 7, 2010 at 8:28 pm #66880AnonymousInactiveOur pediatric GI was Dr. Yaffe at Dean Clinic. He was excellent.
August 7, 2010 at 8:29 pm #66881AnonymousInactiveNo, our DD was not given steroids.
August 8, 2010 at 1:09 am #66882AnonymousInactiveWe are trying to figure out what to do. Dr. Montes (Phx Children’s Hospital PED GI) prescribed an oral steroid for 4 – 6 weeks to help heal her. We have only given her one dose today but I am very concerned about the side effects of even short term steroid use. Its good to know that your DD is doing much better w/o needing steroids. I think I may stop giving her the steroid and call the doc on Monday to address my concern. Thanks for your story…its amost identical to ours….blood and mucous at 6 weeks, I really believe in breastfeeding and did an “elimination” diet that took out all top 8 allergens plus any possible “gassy” foods and it worked for a couple months and then our DD had blood and mucous again. I was then told I had to stop breastfeeding(so hard for me) and they switched her to Alimentum and it seemed to work for about 3 1/2 weeks and then the blood and mucous came back, they then put her on Elecare and it cleared again for 3 1/2 weeks but then we were back to blood and mucous. She had a endoscopy and a colonoscopy on 08/02/10 which was heartwrenching but needed. Our DD is now at 7 months have the same diagnosis as your DD.
How is your DD doing now? And out of curiousity where are you in WI? I grew up in GB and Wausau.
Thanks.HaileyAZ2010-08-08 01:11:56
August 8, 2010 at 12:50 pm #66883AnonymousInactiveWow, our stories are similar. I know how frustrating it can be to eliminate all the top allergens in your diet and still see blood. My goal was to breast feed for a full year but it didn’t work out that way! It was so stressful trying to figure everything out! I feel your pain!After starting Neocate at around 7-8 mo old, our DD improved greatly (way less fussy, started sleeping through the night, etc.). Our ped GI told us that NLH would resolve by itself around 9-12 mo (he said her type of NLH resolves itself 100% of the time… I’m not sure how he could guarantee 100% but I put all my faith into that promise!!)…. and I believe her case did resolve around then (though I don’t know for sure). I don’t think another colonoscopy is necessary. We have not seen any blood in her diapers for a long time. We have tried cheese and yogurt with her in very small quantities. She has done OK with them. Around 15 mo she broke out in eczema, so we stopped dairy for awhile and treated the eczema with diluted vinegar baths and CeraVe lotion. It has cleared up for now. She had some cheese recently and seems to be doing OK with it.Overall, I think my DD is doing great. She’s happy a lot of the time (except she’s now in the tantrum stage!) and she sleeps and eats well.If you have doubts about the steroids, I would definitely ask your ped GI and maybe your regular ped about side effects, etc. Trust your instincts!!We live in the Madison area. I grew up in the Platteville area.Hope this helps! It gets better, I promise!!!August 8, 2010 at 3:08 pm #66884hellbenntKeymasterTaraWI wrote:
Our pediatric GI was Dr. Yaffe at Dean Clinic. He was excellent.
where is this? city? state? I’ll post if for you, thanks!
ok found it!Dr. Michael R. Yaffe, MD
1313 Fish Hatchery Road
Madison, WI 53715-1991
(608) 252-8150off to go post
hellbennt2010-08-08 15:09:43August 8, 2010 at 4:58 pm #66886AnonymousInactiveTara,
Thanks again for the update. Please keep me updated as your DD gets older. You have given me hope that things will someday be normal and probably sooner than later. I did not give our DD her steroid dose this morning and I am going to call the doc back tomorrow.And you are very right, this whole thing has been very stressful and exhausting. I would do absolutely anything for my daughter, but I will have to admit that there were many nights when getting very little or no sleep, working full time, and worrying constantly made me feel as if I wasn’t going to make it. The sleep is slowly getting better and with each step we have taken she seems to get better, we are just not in the clear quite yet with the blood and mucous, but she is only 7 months so hopefully soon. Thanks again!August 9, 2010 at 3:06 pm #66887AnonymousInactiveTara,
Was the blood and mucos visisble in her diapers? After you switched to Neocate how long would you say before the blood cleared? Would you say the Neocate worked 100% or less?Thank you,August 9, 2010 at 3:45 pm #66888AnonymousInactiveYes, the blood and mucous were visible in her diapers most of the time but not all of the time. I didn’t see blood in every diaper BUT… once we were with our ped GI and my DD had a blow-out (with no visible blood) and the dr. was glad she had a dirty diaper during our visit so he could test it (Hemoccult test) and there was blood. He said even though we couldn’t always see it, there would likely be blood in every diaper until she was healed. She was 6 mo at the time.
About 4-5 weeks of being on Neocate, I consistently did not see blood (though there could have been traces). I think when she was around 9-10 months is when she felt a lot better.
I don’t think Neocate was “the cure” but it helped my DD a lot. She also had other issues (minor reflux, constipation) which we worked on as well (giving more solids, probiotics, Miralax, etc.). Another thing that helped was time- as she got older, her immune system got stronger.I wish there was an easy answer! These things are so complicated.Were you able to speak with your dr. this morning?August 9, 2010 at 3:57 pm #66889AnonymousInactiveYes, we spoke with the nurse in our GI’s office today. There reason to want to use the steroid is to help her heal faster. My concern is they are only treating the symptoms and it could just come right back. I am thinking about getting a second opinion. I just hate the thought of giving her steroids only to find out that it just comes right back.
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